Ephraim Udall facts for kids
Ephraim Udall (died 24 May 1647) was an English religious leader who lived during a very important time in England's history. He was known for his strong beliefs and his writings.
Udall was the son of John Udall. He went to Emmanuel College, Cambridge, in 1606 and earned his degrees there. In 1615, he became the permanent minister of Teddington. Later, in 1634, he became the rector (head minister) of St Augustine Watling Street in London.
For a long time, many people thought of him as a leading figure among the Puritans. The Puritans were a group who wanted to make the Church of England simpler. However, when the English Civil War (also called the Great Rebellion) began in 1641, Udall changed his mind. He decided he supported the traditional Church of England, which had bishops (called episcopacy) and a set prayer book (the established liturgy).
Because of this change, some people accused him of supporting the Catholic Church, which was a serious accusation at the time. In 1643, the Long parliament ordered that he be removed from his church job. His income was taken away and given to another minister, Francis Roberts. Udall's home was also robbed, and his books and furniture were taken. His enemies even tried to send him to prison.
Despite these difficulties, Ephraim Udall was described by Anthony Wood as "a man of great faith, excellent behavior, deep knowledge, and tireless effort." Udall died in London on 24 May 1647. Thomas Reeve gave the speech at his funeral, which was later published as a book called Lazarus his Rest.
Ephraim Udall's Writings
Ephraim Udall wrote several books and pamphlets, sharing his religious and political ideas. Here are some of his notable works:
- Τὸ πρέπον εὐχαριστικόν, i.e. Communion Comlinesse. (London, 1641) This book discussed how people should approach the communion table in church.
- Good Workes, if they be well handled, or Certaine Projects about Maintenance for Parochiall Ministers. (London, 1641) This was published anonymously, meaning his name was not on it. It talked about ways to support local church ministers.
- Noli me Tangere is a thinge to be thovght on, or Vox carnis sacræ clamantis ab Altari ad Aquilam sacrilegam, Noli me tangere ne te perdam. (London, 1642) This was another anonymous work.
- The Good of Peace and Ill of Warre. (London, 1642) This book explored the benefits of peace and the problems caused by war.
- Directions Propovnded, and humbly presented to … Parliament, concerning the Booke of Common Prayer, and Episcopall Government. (Oxford, 1642) This book offered advice to Parliament about the official prayer book and the system of church government with bishops. It was also published under a different title, The Bishop of Armaghes Direction. Even though it was first thought to be written by someone else, it was later confirmed that Udall was the true author.