Factory Island 1 facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Factory Island 1
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| Factory Island Indian Reserve No. 1 | |
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 Factory Island 1
Location in Ontario
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| Country | Canada |
| Province | Ontario |
| District | Cochrane |
| First Nation | Moose Cree |
| Area | |
| • Land | 3.08 km2 (1.19 sq mi) |
| Population
(2011)
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| • Total | 1,414 |
| • Density | 459.3/km2 (1,190/sq mi) |
| Website | www.moosecree.com |
Factory Island 1 is a special place called an reserve in northern Ontario, Canada. It's home to the Cree people, specifically the Moose Cree First Nation. This reserve is located on Moose Factory Island and is one of two reserves for the Moose Cree community.
About Factory Island 1
Factory Island 1 covers the northern two-thirds of Moose Factory Island. This area is mostly where people live. You'll find important places here like a Northern Store (a general store), the Cree Interpretative Centre (where you can learn about Cree culture), and the Treeline Diner. Some key government services, like the hospital, are located in the southern part of the island, which is not part of the reserve.
About half of the reserve, especially the northern end, is covered with trees.
Getting Around
If you're traveling on Factory Island 1, you'll use gravel roads. There aren't any bridges connecting the island to the mainland. However, during the winter, a special ice road is built. This ice road allows vehicles to cross the frozen river.
Climate and Weather
Factory Island 1 and the nearby Moosonee area have a very cold climate. It's known as a humid continental climate (which is called Dfb in the Köppen system). This means it has warm summers but very cold winters with lots of snow. The weather information below comes from Moosonee, which is about 3 kilometers (2 miles) to the west.
| Climate data for Moosonee (Moosonee Upper Air (UA)) WMO ID: 71836; coordinates 51°16′N 80°39′W / 51.267°N 80.650°W; elevation: 10.0 m (32.8 ft); 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1877–present |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high humidex | 5.7 | 8.0 | 26.0 | 27.7 | 40.3 | 46.0 | 45.5 | 41.3 | 38.3 | 32.3 | 22.5 | 10.6 | 46.0 |
| Record high °C (°F) | 7.2 (45.0) |
10.6 (51.1) |
24.5 (76.1) |
27.9 (82.2) |
34.2 (93.6) |
37.1 (98.8) |
37.8 (100.0) |
35.0 (95.0) |
36.3 (97.3) |
28.1 (82.6) |
20.5 (68.9) |
13.2 (55.8) |
37.8 (100.0) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −13.0 (8.6) |
−10.8 (12.6) |
−4.0 (24.8) |
3.8 (38.8) |
12.7 (54.9) |
19.8 (67.6) |
22.9 (73.2) |
21.6 (70.9) |
16.9 (62.4) |
8.9 (48.0) |
0.1 (32.2) |
−8.8 (16.2) |
5.8 (42.4) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −18.7 (−1.7) |
−17.4 (0.7) |
−11.0 (12.2) |
−2.2 (28.0) |
6.4 (43.5) |
12.7 (54.9) |
16.3 (61.3) |
15.5 (59.9) |
11.3 (52.3) |
4.9 (40.8) |
−3.6 (25.5) |
−13.5 (7.7) |
0.1 (32.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −24.4 (−11.9) |
−23.9 (−11.0) |
−18.0 (−0.4) |
−8.1 (17.4) |
0.1 (32.2) |
5.7 (42.3) |
9.8 (49.6) |
9.4 (48.9) |
5.8 (42.4) |
0.6 (33.1) |
−7.5 (18.5) |
−18.2 (−0.8) |
−5.7 (21.7) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −48.9 (−56.0) |
−47.8 (−54.0) |
−44.4 (−47.9) |
−33.9 (−29.0) |
−17.8 (0.0) |
−7.0 (19.4) |
−2.2 (28.0) |
−3.1 (26.4) |
−6.1 (21.0) |
−16.7 (1.9) |
−34.4 (−29.9) |
−44.4 (−47.9) |
−48.9 (−56.0) |
| Record low wind chill | −51.0 | −55.6 | −49.6 | −39.0 | −14.4 | −8.5 | −2.5 | −5.0 | −8.0 | −18.3 | −39.9 | −50.0 | −55.6 |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 33.0 (1.30) |
28.6 (1.13) |
35.3 (1.39) |
38.1 (1.50) |
54.6 (2.15) |
71.7 (2.82) |
96.8 (3.81) |
77.8 (3.06) |
95.3 (3.75) |
74.7 (2.94) |
56.3 (2.22) |
41.5 (1.63) |
703.6 (27.70) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 0.1 (0.00) |
1.8 (0.07) |
6.5 (0.26) |
21.0 (0.83) |
47.7 (1.88) |
71.5 (2.81) |
96.8 (3.81) |
77.8 (3.06) |
94.6 (3.72) |
62.1 (2.44) |
19.1 (0.75) |
3.5 (0.14) |
502.6 (19.79) |
| Average snowfall cm (inches) | 39.9 (15.7) |
31.7 (12.5) |
31.0 (12.2) |
17.9 (7.0) |
6.6 (2.6) |
0.2 (0.1) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.6 (0.2) |
13.2 (5.2) |
40.6 (16.0) |
45.2 (17.8) |
226.8 (89.3) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 14.8 | 11.3 | 10.9 | 10.2 | 12.5 | 13.9 | 16.4 | 15.2 | 18.5 | 16.5 | 15.7 | 15.9 | 171.7 |
| Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 0.23 | 0.95 | 2.2 | 5.1 | 10.8 | 13.8 | 16.4 | 15.2 | 18.5 | 13.4 | 4.8 | 1.1 | 102.3 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm) | 15.0 | 11.0 | 10.1 | 6.7 | 3.1 | 0.17 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.09 | 5.0 | 13.1 | 15.6 | 79.7 |
| Average relative humidity (%) (at 1500 LST) | 71.9 | 64.9 | 59.5 | 59.7 | 60.7 | 59.1 | 61.6 | 63.6 | 65.3 | 69.3 | 76.1 | 77.9 | 65.8 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 93.6 | 128.7 | 161.6 | 192.0 | 221.2 | 213.5 | 249.2 | 219.7 | 134.8 | 88.5 | 52.9 | 55.2 | 1,810.7 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 35.8 | 45.7 | 44.0 | 46.3 | 45.9 | 43.1 | 50.0 | 48.6 | 35.4 | 26.6 | 19.7 | 22.3 | 38.6 |
| Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada (rain/rain days, snow/snow days, precipitation/precipitation days and sun 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
