Fairmount, Newark, New Jersey facts for kids
Fairmount is a neighborhood located in the city of Newark. Newark is in Essex County, which is part of the U.S. state of New Jersey. Fairmount is part of Newark's West Ward. Many people of African American heritage live in this area.
Central Avenue is a main street in Fairmount. It used to be a very busy shopping street during the time when many factories were active. Today, there are fewer shops there. The neighborhood is surrounded by different roads and places. To the south, you'll find South Orange Avenue. The Garden State Parkway is to the west. Interstate 280 is to the north. West Market Street is to the north-east, and the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey is to the east.
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Exploring Fairmount's Landmarks
Fairmount has several interesting places to see. One important spot is West Side High School. There's also the St. Barnabas Episcopal Church, which was built way back in 1864. You can find it at West Market Street and Sussex Avenue. Mosque No. 25 is another landmark, located on South Orange Avenue.
There used to be a large brewery called the Pabst Brewing Company here. It was taken down in the mid-2000s. The Holy Sepulchre Cemetery is also very close to the neighborhood, right next to the Garden State Parkway.
Fairmount Cemetery: A Place of History
The Fairmount Cemetery is a beautiful old cemetery that started in 1854. It's kept up by a group that doesn't make a profit, meaning they use all money to care for the cemetery.
This cemetery is special because it holds a monument to Newark's first settlers. In the late 1880s, the remains of some of the very first people who settled in Newark were moved here. They were placed in a special tomb at Fairmount Cemetery. The city of Newark built a monument called the Monument to the First Settlers of Newark. It's also known as the Old Settlers Monument. This monument was first dedicated on December 19, 1889. It was rededicated in 2004 and is still a tribute to the early people who built Newark.
Fairmount Heights Switching Station
The Fairmount Heights Switching Station (40°44′48″N 74°11′34″W / 40.74667°N 74.19278°W) is a building that helps manage electricity. It was built by a company called Public Service Enterprise Group. This station is also home to some cool public art. You can see a 30-foot (9.1 m) wall covered in colorful murals. There's also a colonnade, which is a row of columns, with art pieces by Adjaye Associates and 14 other artists.
Community Projects
At 20 Littleton Avenue, there's a special project. It combines both health care services and places for people to live. This helps the community by providing important resources in one spot.
