Ferteth, Earl of Strathearn facts for kids
Ferteth of Strathearn was an important leader in central Scotland around the year 1160. He was known as the second Earl, or mormaer, of Strathearn. This area is in the middle of what is now Scotland.
Who Was Ferteth?
Ferteth was the son of Malise I, who was the first Earl of Strathearn. His mother was Rosabella Forteith. Ferteth's name might come from the Gaelic words Fer Téid, which means "Teith Man." This probably refers to the River Teith in Scotland.
A Stand Against the King
Ferteth first appears in history in 1160. He went to a big meeting called Parliament in Perth. At this meeting, Ferteth and five other earls surrounded King Malcolm in Perth Castle.
The exact reason for this action is not fully clear. However, it might have been a protest. The earls were worried about King Malcolm's close friendship with Henry II of England. They feared this friendship could make Scotland a less independent country, perhaps even a "vassal" or subject to England.
Later, the king and the earls made peace. Earl Ferteth was not punished for what he did.
Helping the Church
Ferteth was also very interested in church matters. Thanks to his efforts, Strathearn became its own separate church area, called a diocese. This new diocese was led by the Bishops of Dunblane.
His Family
Ferteth passed away in 1171. He was married to a woman named Ethen. We do not know who her parents were.
Ferteth and Ethen had three children:
- Gille-Brigte (also known as Gilbert), who later became an Earl.
- Malise, who owned several lands in Perthshire, including Muthil and Kincardine. He married Ada, who was the daughter of David, Earl of Huntingdon.
- Christian, their daughter. She married Sir Walter Olifard, who was a very important judge in the Lothians area of Scotland. Walter was the son of Sir David Olifard.