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First Battle of Dego facts for kids

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First Battle of Dego
Part of the French Revolutionary War
Date 21 September 1794
Location
Dego, Liguria, present-day Italy
Result French victory
Belligerents
French First Republic French Republic Habsburg monarchy Habsburg monarchy
Kingdom of Sardinia Kingdom of Sardinia
Commanders and leaders
Habsburg monarchy Olivier, Count of Wallis
Strength
18,000 c. 8,000
Casualties and losses
80–2,000 200–1,000


The Battle of Dego was an important fight that took place in Italy on September 21, 1794. It was part of a larger conflict known as the War of the First Coalition. In this battle, the French army fought against the armies of Austria and the Kingdom of Sardinia. The French army won this battle.

What Was the Battle of Dego?

The Battle of Dego was a military clash during the French Revolutionary War. This war involved many European countries fighting against the new French Republic. The battle happened in a town called Dego, which is in present-day Italy.

Who Fought in the Battle?

On one side was the army of the French First Republic. Their main commanders included Pierre Jadart Dumerbion and Napoleon Bonaparte. On the other side were the armies of the Habsburg monarchy (Austria) and the Kingdom of Sardinia. Their commander was Olivier, Count of Wallis.

Why Did the Battle Happen?

The Austrian army wanted to take control of a city called Savona. Savona was an important port city. The French army stopped their advance at Dego. The French had a plan to defeat the Austrian forces.

How Did the French Win?

The battle plan for the French was created by Napoleon Bonaparte. At the time, Napoleon was a General of Artillery. This meant he was in charge of cannons and other big guns. His clever ideas helped the French succeed.

The commander-in-chief of the French forces, General Dumerbion, praised Napoleon. He wrote that Napoleon's "ability" and "clever combinations" led to their victory.

What Happened After the Battle?

Even though the French won, they did not continue to push forward. This was because the French government had a plan for a defensive war. This meant they wanted to protect their gains rather than attack further.

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