Flag of Moldova facts for kids
The flag of Moldova is the official symbol of the country Moldova. It has three vertical stripes of color: blue, yellow, and red. In the very middle of the yellow stripe, you can see the Coat of arms of Moldova.
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What the Flag Looks Like
The Moldovan flag is known as a tricolour because it uses three different colors. These colors are arranged in vertical stripes, meaning they go up and down.
The Colors and Their Meaning
The colors on the flag are:
- Blue: This color is on the left side of the flag. It often represents the sky, hope, and freedom.
- Yellow: This stripe is in the middle. Yellow can stand for the sun, wealth, and prosperity.
- Red: This color is on the right side. Red often symbolizes bravery, courage, and the sacrifices made for the country.
The Coat of Arms
In the center of the yellow stripe is the Coat of arms of Moldova. This special symbol shows an eagle holding a cross in its beak. The eagle also holds an olive branch in one claw and a scepter in the other.
Symbols on the Shield
On the eagle's chest is a shield. This shield has several important symbols:
- A bull's head, which is a very old symbol for Moldova.
- A rose, representing beauty and growth.
- A crescent moon, symbolizing light and hope.
- A star, which can mean guidance or destiny.
The eagle is a symbol of power and freedom. The olive branch means peace, and the scepter shows authority.
History of the Flag
Moldova's flag has changed over time, just like many countries' flags. The current design was adopted when Moldova became an independent country.
Becoming Independent
Moldova declared its independence from the Soviet Union on August 27, 1991. The new flag was officially adopted around this time. It was important for the new country to have its own unique flag.
Similar Flags
The Moldovan flag looks quite similar to the flag of Romania. This is because Moldova and Romania share a lot of history and culture. The main difference is the Coat of Arms in the middle of the Moldovan flag.