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Flag of North Dakota facts for kids

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North Dakota
Flag of North Dakota.svg
Use Civil and state flag
Proportion 26:33 (3:5 in use)
Adopted March 11, 1911; 114 years ago (1911-03-11)
Design Unit banner carried by the state's troop in the Philippine–American War

The flag of North Dakota is an important symbol for the U.S. state of North Dakota. It looks almost exactly like a special banner that was carried by North Dakota's soldiers during the Philippine–American War. This flag helps people recognize North Dakota and what it stands for.

What Does the North Dakota Flag Look Like?

The flag of North Dakota features a dark blue background. In the center, there is an American bald eagle, which is a symbol of the United States. The eagle holds an olive branch in one talon, representing peace. In its other talon, it holds a bundle of arrows, which stands for strength and readiness to defend.

Details of the Eagle and Shield

On the eagle's chest is a shield with 13 stripes. These stripes represent the original 13 colonies that formed the United States. Above the eagle's head, there are 13 stars arranged in a blue sky. These stars also represent the original colonies and the birth of the nation. A sunburst design surrounds the stars, symbolizing a new and bright future.

The Scroll and State Name

Below the eagle, there is a red scroll. On this scroll, the words "NORTH DAKOTA" are written in gold letters. This clearly identifies the state the flag represents. The entire design is meant to show patriotism and the state's connection to the larger United States.

The Story Behind the Flag's Design

The design of North Dakota's flag has a unique history. It is based on the regimental banner carried by the North Dakota National Guard during the Philippine–American War. This war took place from 1899 to 1902. The soldiers from North Dakota carried this banner with them as they served their country.

From Battle Banner to State Flag

When the soldiers returned home, their banner became a symbol of their bravery and service. People in North Dakota wanted to honor this history. So, in 1911, the state officially adopted a flag that was almost an exact copy of this military banner. This means the flag you see today has a direct link to the state's military past.

When Was the Flag Adopted?

The current flag of North Dakota was officially adopted on March 11, 1911. This was done by an act of the North Dakota State Legislature. The law described the flag's design and colors.

Small Changes Over Time

While the main design has stayed the same, there have been a few minor adjustments over the years. For example, in 1943, the state legislature clarified the exact colors and proportions of the flag. This ensured that all flags made would look consistent and correct.

Why is the Flag Important?

The flag of North Dakota is more than just a piece of cloth. It is a powerful symbol of the state's history, values, and people. It represents the courage of its soldiers and the spirit of its citizens.

A Symbol of Identity

For the people of North Dakota, the flag is a way to show their pride in their state. It is flown at government buildings, schools, and homes. It reminds everyone of North Dakota's place in the United States and its unique heritage.

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