Fort Benton (Patterson, Missouri) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Fort Benton
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Location | 3.5 mi. S of jct. of MO 67 and MO 34, Patterson, Missouri |
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Area | less than one acre |
Built | 1863 |
NRHP reference No. | 02000212 |
Added to NRHP | October 21, 2002 |
Fort Benton, also known as Fort Hill, is an important old fort from the American Civil War. It is located near Patterson, Missouri in Wayne County, Missouri. This fort was built with strong earthen (dirt) walls that were about 100 feet long on each side.
Fort Benton was a key place for Union soldiers during the war. It helped protect the area from Confederate groups. It was also part of a chain of forts. These forts were built to stop Confederate forces from invading Missouri from Arkansas.
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What Was Fort Benton?
Fort Benton was a type of military base. It was built to protect soldiers and supplies. The fort's walls were made from packed earth. This made them strong against attacks.
Why Was It Built?
The fort was built in 1863. It was a time when the American Civil War was happening. Union troops needed a safe place. They were stationed in Patterson, Missouri. Their job was to keep the area safe. They also had to stop Confederate fighters.
Protecting Missouri
Missouri was a border state during the Civil War. This meant it was caught between the North and the South. Fort Benton was one of many forts. These forts helped protect Missouri from attacks. They stopped Confederate armies from coming in from Arkansas.
Who Was William Plummer Benton?
Fort Benton was named after a person. That person was William Plummer Benton. He was an important figure during the Civil War.
A Union General
William Plummer Benton was a general for the Union Army. He was known for his leadership. Naming the fort after him was a way to honor his service. It showed how important he was to the Union cause.
Fort Benton Today
Today, Fort Benton is a historic site. It helps us remember the American Civil War. It shows us what life was like for soldiers.
National Register of Historic Places
Fort Benton was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2002. This means it is a special place. It is protected because of its history. It helps future generations learn about the past.