Fragrant woodfern facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Fragrant woodfern |
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| Fragrant fern (Dryopteris fragrans) | |
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Dryopteris
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| Species: |
fragrans
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The fragrant woodfern (scientific name: Dryopteris fragrans) is a small fern. It gets its name because it smells nice! You can find this fern in cool, northern parts of the world. This includes areas around the Arctic Circle. That's why it's called a circumboreal fern.
This fern is the smallest in its group, the Dryopteris family. It usually grows to be less than 25 centimeters (about 10 inches) tall. You might see it growing in rocky places. It likes shady cliffs, loose rocks, and areas with limestone. Old, dead leaves often gather around its base.
Why It's Called 'Fragrant'
The fragrant woodfern truly lives up to its name. It has a lovely, sweet smell. Some people think it smells like fruit or even primroses. This scent comes from special glands on its fresh leaves, called fronds. When the fronds dry, some say they have a spicy smell.
Traditional Uses
Long ago, Native Americans used the fronds of the fragrant woodfern. They would make a type of tea from them. The fronds were also used as soft bedding. It's interesting to see how plants were used in daily life.
Important Safety Note
Like many wild plants, especially ferns, the fragrant woodfern has natural compounds. Some of these compounds might not be good for you if eaten. It's always safest not to eat wild plants unless an expert says they are safe. Always be careful when exploring nature!
