Frank Johnson (RAF airman) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Frank Johnson
|
|
---|---|
Born | Oldham, Lancashire, England |
26 December 1896
Died | 1961 (aged 64–65) Oldham, Lancashire, England |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/ |
British Army Royal Air Force |
Rank | Sergeant |
Unit | No. 22 Squadron RFC No. 20 Squadron RFC No. 62 Squadron RAF |
Awards | Distinguished Conduct Medal & Bar |
Sergeant Frank Johnson (born 26 December 1896 – died 1961) was a brave pilot and gunner during World War I. He was known as a "flying ace" because he shot down 16 enemy aircraft.
Frank Johnson was special because he flew as both an observer/gunner (who shot the guns) and later as a pilot. He was also the only enlisted soldier to receive the Distinguished Conduct Medal twice! This medal is given for great bravery.
Contents
Becoming a Flying Ace: Frank Johnson's Story
Early Victories as a Gunner
Frank Johnson started his flying career as a gunner. He was part of No. 22 Squadron. Between September 1916 and February 1917, he helped shoot down four enemy planes. He flew in different F.E.2b planes with different pilots. For his bravery, he received the Distinguished Conduct Medal on 26 April 1917.
Learning to Fly and More Wins
After his first successes, Frank decided to become a pilot himself. He trained hard and earned his pilot's license in April 1917. He then joined No. 20 Squadron, where he flew Bristol F.2 Fighter planes.
As a pilot, he continued to be amazing. Between October 1917 and February 1918, he scored nine more victories. He flew with different gunners in the back seat of his two-seater fighter plane.
Final Triumphs and Special Award
Frank Johnson then moved to No. 62 Squadron. Here, he achieved his last three victories. One was on 27 March 1918, and two more on 12 April. He was still flying Bristol planes and worked with two new gunners.
Because of his continued bravery, he received a special "Bar" for his Distinguished Conduct Medal. This "Bar" meant he had earned the medal a second time.
In total, Frank Johnson helped destroy six enemy aircraft. He also forced ten other enemy planes to land out of control. His courage and skill made him a true hero of the skies.