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Frémont's monkeyflower facts for kids

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Frémont's monkeyflower
Mimulus fremontii.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Phrymaceae
Genus: Diplacus
Species:
D. fremontii
Binomial name
Diplacus fremontii
(Benth.) G.L.Nesom
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Synonyms
  • Eunanus fremontii Benth.
  • Eunanus subsecundus (A.Gray) Greene
  • Mimulus fremontii (Benth.) A.Gray
  • Mimulus subsecundus A.Gray

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Diplacus fremontii is a type of monkeyflower often called Frémont's monkeyflower. This plant grows naturally in California and Baja California. You can find it in mountains and deserts, especially in places that are a bit wet or have been disturbed. It used to be known by a different name, Mimulus fremontii.

What Frémont's Monkeyflower Looks Like

Frémont's monkeyflower is a small plant that lives for only one year. It has a thin stem that can grow from about 1 centimeter (less than half an inch) to 20 centimeters (about 8 inches) tall.

Leaves and Stem

The leaves of this plant are shaped like ovals. They can be up to 3 centimeters (about 1 inch) long. The leaves higher up on the plant feel a bit hairy.

Flower Description

The flower of Frémont's monkeyflower has a tube-shaped base. This base is covered by a wide, ribbed, and hairy cup called a calyx. The calyx has pointed parts called lobes.

The main part of the flower, called the corolla, is usually reddish-purple. It has a darker pink area inside, which also has a bright yellow spot. Sometimes, you might even see flowers that are completely yellow! Each flower is typically one to two centimeters (about half an inch to an inch) long.

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