Fuerte de San García facts for kids
Quick facts for kids San Garcia Fort |
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| Native name Spanish: Fuerte de San García |
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the remains of the Fuerte de San García
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| Location | Algeciras, Spain |
| Built | 1730s |
| Official name: Fuerte de San García | |
| Type | Non-movable |
| Criteria | Monument |
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The Fuerte de San García was an old fort located in Algeciras, Spain. It was built in the 1730s to help protect the area. However, it was later destroyed in 1811. This was done to prevent French forces from using it during a war.
Today, only the base and foundation of the fort remain. You can find these ruins in the Parque del Centenario (Centenary Park). The site is very important and is officially recognized as a Bien de Interés Cultural, which means it's a protected landmark.
Why the Fort Was Destroyed
In 1810, many Spanish forts and defenses around Gibraltar were destroyed. This happened during the Peninsular War, a big conflict in Europe. The main reason for destroying these forts was to stop Napoleon's army from taking them over and using them.
Portuguese sailors helped to remove the defenses around the bay. This happened just before French cavalry (soldiers on horseback) arrived in nearby San Roque.
The Main Defenses
The main Spanish defense lines, known as the Lines of Contravallation of Gibraltar, were also destroyed. Colonel Sir Charles Holloway was in charge of this on February 14, 1810.
After a large explosion destroyed the main lines, other towers were also taken down. Volunteers helped to clear away all the rubble and broken pieces. This made sure the French could not use any of these strongholds.
See also
- In Spanish: Fuerte de San García para niños
