Gautegiz Arteaga facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Gautegiz Arteaga
Gautéguiz de Arteaga
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Location in Biscay
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 Gautegiz Arteaga
Location in Spain
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| Kintra |  Spain |
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| Autonomous community |  País Vasco |
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| Province | Biscay | |
| Comarca | Busturialdea | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 13.57 km2 (5.24 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 45 m (148 ft) | |
| Population
(2018)
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| • Total | 840 | |
| • Density | 61.9/km2 (160.3/sq mi) | |
Gautegiz Arteaga is a small town in Biscay, a province in northern Spain. It's part of the Basque Country, which is one of Spain's special regions with its own culture and language. The town is located right next to the Urdaibai estuary, a beautiful natural area.
Contents
Arteaga Castle: A Historic Landmark
The most famous building in Gautegiz Arteaga is the Arteaga Tower. This impressive structure looks like a medieval castle. It has a long history, dating back to the Middle Ages.
Rebuilding for an Empress
The Arteaga Tower was rebuilt in the 19th century. This was done for Eugénie de Montijo, who was the Empress of France. She was married to Emperor Napoleon III. The castle became a grand residence for her.
Location and Nature
Gautegiz Arteaga is special because of its location. It sits on the right bank of the Urdaibai estuary. This area is known for its amazing natural beauty.
Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve
The Urdaibai estuary is a biosphere reserve. This means it's a protected area recognized by UNESCO. It's a very important place for nature and wildlife. Many different kinds of birds live here, especially during migration.
What is a Biosphere Reserve?
A biosphere reserve is a place that shows how people and nature can live together. It protects important ecosystems while also allowing people to live and work there. These reserves help us learn about and protect our planet.
Life in Gautegiz Arteaga
Gautegiz Arteaga is a quiet town with a small population. In 2018, about 840 people lived there. The town covers an area of about 13.57 square kilometers.
Local Government
Like other towns in Spain, Gautegiz Arteaga has its own local government. This government helps manage the town's services. These include things like roads, public spaces, and local events.
