George Musgrave (bush tracker) facts for kids
Dr George Musgrave (1921 – 9 February 2006) was an important elder from the Kuku Thaypan people. He was a famous Australian bush tracker, known for his amazing skills in finding things in the wild. He spoke the Agu Alaya language.

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George was born on his traditional land, near Rinyirru National Park. When he was a child, he and his friend Tommy George Senior were hidden by a kind station owner. This was to protect them from being taken away by police and welfare officers, a sad time in history known as the Stolen Generations. Because of this, they grew up with their own families. They learned traditional laws, language, and how to care for their land. They also learned how to live off the land.
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Amazing Tracking Skills
George Musgrave had incredibly sharp senses. He could follow a trail that was a week old, even through thick bushes at night. He could also tell what tracks were up to two months old.
Finding a Lost Policeman
In August 2005, when George was 84 years old, he was asked to help find a lost policeman. The officer had gone pig hunting and gotten lost. Despite his age, George found the man in less than a day. This showed how truly skilled he was.
Protecting Land and Culture
George Musgrave also worked as a community policeman. He helped manage cattle as a musterer.
Working with Tommy George Senior
Together with Tommy George Senior, George Musgrave helped start many important groups. They founded the Ang-Gnarra Aboriginal Corporation in Laura, Queensland. They also helped create the Laura Festival of Traditional Dance and Culture, which happens every two years. They also started the Traditional Knowledge Recording Project and the Cape York Land Council.
Caring for Rock Art
George and Tommy worked hard to protect the famous Quinkan rock art near Laura. This art is known all over the world. They took care of these special places, including the rock art galleries.
Sharing Traditional Knowledge
They shared their knowledge of the bush, their language, and their customs. They worked with researchers and visitors. Many important studies about traditional Aboriginal language, culture, or land in Cape York Peninsula mention their great knowledge.
Special University Award
In 2005, George Musgrave and Tommy George Senior received a special award. James Cook University gave them an honorary Doctorate of Letters. This award recognized their deep knowledge of traditional Aboriginal Law.