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George Murray Rolland
Victoria Cross Medal without Bar.png
Born 12 May 1869
Wellington, Tamil Nadu, British India
Died 9 July 1910 (1910-07-10) (aged 41)
Nagpur, India
Buried
Takli Cemetery, Nagpur
Allegiance  United Kingdom
 British India
Service/branch  British Army
 British Indian Army
Years of service 1889-1910
Rank Major
Unit Bedfordshire Regiment
Indian Staff Corps
1st Bombay Grenadiers
Battles/wars Third Somaliland Expedition
Awards Victoria Cross

Major George Murray Rolland was a brave soldier who received the Victoria Cross (VC). This is the highest award given for amazing courage when facing the enemy. It can be awarded to soldiers from Britain and Commonwealth countries.

Early Life and Army Career

George Murray Rolland was born on May 12, 1869, in Wellington, Madra Presidency, which was part of British India. He went to Harrow and the Royal Military College, Sandhurst. These were important schools for future army officers.

In November 1889, he joined the Bedfordshire Regiment as an officer. Later, in August 1891, he moved to the Indian Staff Corps. He became a company commander with the 1st Bombay Grenadiers in 1901. In 1902, he was sent to British Somaliland for a special mission.

His Act of Bravery

George Rolland was 33 years old and a Captain in the 1st Bombay Grenadiers. This was during the Third Somaliland Expedition in 1903. On April 22, after a fight in British Somaliland, his group was falling behind.

A fellow officer was badly hurt and fell. Captain Rolland, along with William George Walker and four other men, stayed with the injured officer. They tried to keep the enemy away. Captain Rolland then ran about 500 yards back to get help. When the column's leader, John Edmund Gough, arrived, they managed to get the wounded man onto a camel. Sadly, the officer was hit again and died right away. Captain Rolland's quick thinking and bravery in running for help under fire earned him the Victoria Cross.

His Victoria Cross Medal

Today, Captain Rolland's Victoria Cross medal is on display. You can see it at the Lord Ashcroft Gallery in the Imperial War Museum in London.

Later Life and Legacy

In November 1906, George Rolland became an officer with the Nagpur Volunteer Rifles. He was serving there when he sadly died on July 9, 1910, after a fall. He had reached the rank of major in November 1907. Recently, his grave was found in Nagpur during a cleaning project.

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