Gerald FitzGerald, Knight of Glin facts for kids
Gerald FitzGerald, 17th Knight of Glin (died 1689) was an important Irish soldier and politician. He lived during a time of big changes in Ireland and supported King James II.
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Who Was Gerald FitzGerald?
Gerald FitzGerald was a notable figure in 17th-century Ireland. He held the special title of Knight of Glin, which was passed down in his family. This title meant he was a leader in his area.
Early Life and Family
Gerald FitzGerald was the son of John FitzGerald, who was the 16th Knight of Glin. His mother was Honora O'Connor. He later married Joan O'Brien. Her father was Donough O'Brien. Gerald and Joan had a son named Thomas FitzGerald. Thomas later became the next Knight of Glin after his father.
A Role in Irish Politics
Gerald FitzGerald was active in the government of his time. He held several important positions.
Serving as an MP
From 1661 to 1666, Gerald FitzGerald was a Member of Parliament (MP). He represented Limerick City in the Irish House of Commons. Being an MP meant he helped make laws and decisions for Ireland.
Becoming High Sheriff
In 1680, FitzGerald was given another important job. He was appointed High Sheriff of County Limerick. A High Sheriff was a top law enforcement officer in a county. They were responsible for keeping peace and order.
Supporting King James II
Gerald FitzGerald was a strong supporter of King James II. This was especially true after an event called the Glorious Revolution.
The Glorious Revolution
The Glorious Revolution happened in 1688. It was when King James II lost his throne in England. Many people, like FitzGerald, still believed James II was the rightful king. These supporters were known as Jacobites.
The Patriot Parliament
In 1689, King James II called a special meeting in Dublin. This was known as the Patriot Parliament. Gerald FitzGerald was chosen to represent County Limerick in this parliament. It was a very short-lived parliament.
A Soldier's End
Besides being a politician, Gerald FitzGerald was also a soldier. He served as an officer in King James II's army in Ireland. In 1689, he fought in the Siege of Derry. Sadly, he was killed during the Battle of Windmill Hill, which happened after the siege.
Family and Legacy
Gerald FitzGerald's life ended in battle while supporting his king. His son, Thomas FitzGerald, took over the title of Knight of Glin. Gerald FitzGerald is remembered as a loyal Jacobite soldier and politician.
