Giuseppe Sacconi facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Giuseppe Sacconi
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| Born | 5 July 1854 Montalto delle Marche
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| Died | 23 September 1905 (aged 51) Collegigliato, Pistoia
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| Nationality | Italian |
| Known for | Architecture |
| Movement | neoclassicism |
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Giuseppe Sacconi (born July 5, 1854, died September 23, 1905) was a famous Italian architect. He is most well-known for designing the huge monument of Vittorio Emanuele II in the heart of Rome. After getting this important job, he became a key figure in Italian art and architecture. At that time, Italy had just become a united country, and artists were trying to create a special "national style." Sacconi also helped restore many old and important buildings.
Contents
Life and Important Works
Designing the Victor Emmanuel II Monument
In 1884, Giuseppe Sacconi won a big competition to design the Victor Emmanuel II Monument in Rome. He started building it the next year. This huge monument was not finished until several years after he passed away.
The monument celebrates the Risorgimento, which was the movement that led to Italy becoming a united country. It combines different styles, including neoclassicism (which uses ideas from ancient Greek and Roman art) and art nouveau (a style with flowing lines and natural shapes). Today, many art experts see this monument as a very important step in finding a unique "national style" for the newly formed Kingdom of Italy.
The Monument's Place in History
Even though the Victor Emmanuel II Monument was generally liked for its artistic beauty, some art scholars did have criticisms about its style.
Later, during the time of Benito Mussolini's government, the monument became a main stage for political events. This led to the monument being seen in a less positive light for a while. However, since the early 2000s, people have started to appreciate the monument again for its artistic, historical, and symbolic importance. It is now considered one of the national symbols of Italy.
Restoring Famous Buildings
Giuseppe Sacconi also worked on restoring many important buildings. For example, he helped restore the Basilica di Loreto. His goal there was to "remove all later changes and additions, and bring back the original look of the entire building."
He also designed the Expiatory Chapel of Monza. In addition, he worked on restoring the Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi and the Ancona Cathedral. Giuseppe Sacconi died in Collegigliato, Pistoia.
See also
In Spanish: Giuseppe Sacconi para niños
