Goforth-Saindon Mound Group facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Goforth-Saindon Mound Group
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| Nearest city | Siloam Springs, Arkansas |
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| Area | 33.3 acres (13.5 ha) |
| NRHP reference No. | 86000099 |
| Added to NRHP | January 23, 1986 |
The Goforth-Saindon Mound Group is an ancient archaeological site. It is located near Siloam Springs, Arkansas. This site is special because it helps us learn about the Caddoan Mississippian culture. These were ancient people who lived in the western Ozark highlands.
The site has many layers of soil and artifacts. These layers show how the Caddoan Mississippians lived over a long time. It also shows how their villages and mounds were set up. This layout is similar to other ancient sites, like the Harlan Mound Site in Oklahoma.
The Goforth-Saindon Mound Group was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986. This list helps protect important historical places in the United States.
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What is the Goforth-Saindon Mound Group?
The Goforth-Saindon Mound Group is a place where archaeologists study the past. It is called a "mound group" because it has several large earth mounds. These mounds were built by people long ago. They are not natural hills.
Who built the mounds?
The mounds were built by the Caddoan Mississippian culture. This was a group of Native American people. They lived in parts of what is now Arkansas, Oklahoma, Texas, and Louisiana. They were known for building large earth mounds.
What are the mounds used for?
These mounds had different purposes. Some were used for important ceremonies. Others might have been platforms for leaders' homes. They were a central part of the Caddoan Mississippian communities.
Why is this site important?
The Goforth-Saindon Mound Group is very important for understanding history. It is one of the few known Caddoan Mississippian mound sites in the western Ozark highlands. This makes it a rare and valuable place.
What can we learn from the site?
Archaeologists have found many clues at the site. They study the different layers of soil and artifacts. This helps them understand how the Caddoan people lived. They learn about their daily lives, their tools, and their beliefs.
How does it connect to other sites?
The way the Goforth-Saindon site is laid out is similar to other Caddoan sites. For example, it shares features with the Harlan Mound Site in Oklahoma. This shows that these ancient communities might have been connected. They may have shared ideas or traded with each other.
Protecting the site
The Goforth-Saindon Mound Group is a protected historical site. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986. This means it is recognized as a special place. It is important to protect it so future generations can learn from it.
