Goliad Declaration of Independence facts for kids
The Goliad Declaration of Independence was an important document signed on December 20, 1835. It was created by people living in Mexican Texas who wanted to form their own independent state. This declaration was signed at a place called Presidio La Bahía.
Contents
What Was the Goliad Declaration?
This declaration was a statement from 91 Texan colonists and Tejanos. They lived in settlements along the Gulf Coast of Mexico. These people believed it was time for Texas to separate from Mexico and become an independent country.
Why Did People Want Independence?
In 1835, there were many disagreements between the people of Texas and the Mexican government. Some Texians wanted to break away completely. Others hoped to remain part of Mexico if the 1824 Mexican Constitution was brought back. This constitution gave more power to states. The Goliad Declaration showed a strong desire for independence from one group.
Who Wrote the Goliad Declaration?
The main person who wrote this declaration was Ira Ingram. He was the alcalde, or mayor, of Matagorda. An alcalde was like a local leader or judge.
How Was the Declaration Received?
When the Goliad Declaration reached the Consultation in San Felipe de Austin, it was not fully accepted. The Consultation was a meeting of Texas leaders. They thought the declaration was "premature," meaning it was too early. There wasn't a clear agreement among all Texians yet about whether to declare full independence or stay with Mexico under the old constitution. Because of this, the declaration was sent to a special committee and later just put away.
Related Historical Information
- Coahuila y Tejas was a Mexican state that included Texas from 1824 to 1836.
- The Mexican Texas period refers to the time from 1821 to 1836 when Texas was part of Mexico.