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Gyeongdan facts for kids

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Gyeongdan
Gyeongdan.jpg
Quick facts for kids
Korean name
Hangul
경단
Hanja
瓊團
Revised Romanization gyeongdan
McCune–Reischauer kyǒngdan
IPA [kjʌŋ.dan]


Gyeongdan (경단) is a yummy Korean treat often called a Korean rice ball cake. It's a type of tteok, which means "rice cake" in Korean. Gyeongdan is special because it's made from glutinous rice flour. This type of rice is super sticky when cooked, which helps the cakes hold their shape.

Sometimes, gyeongdan is made with other sticky grains instead of rice. For example, susugyeongdan (수수경단) uses sorghum flour. If it's made with regular glutinous rice, it might be called chapssalgyeongdan (찹쌀경단). But usually, people just say "gyeongdan" and everyone knows what it is!

Making Gyeongdan: A Sweet Process

Making gyeongdan is a fun and simple process. First, you take glutinous rice flour and mix it with water. You knead this dough until it's smooth. Then, you roll the dough into small balls, about the size of a chestnut.

Once the balls are shaped, they are gently boiled in water. They float to the top when they are ready! After boiling, the warm, soft rice balls are coated with different tasty toppings.

Delicious Toppings for Gyeongdan

The best part about gyeongdan is the variety of coatings! These coatings are called gomul (고물) in Korean. Gomul makes gyeongdan look pretty and adds lots of flavor. Some popular gomul options include:

These coatings also help keep the gyeongdan soft and fresh for a longer time. They prevent the rice cakes from getting hard too quickly.

Gyeongdan's Special Meaning

Gyeongdan isn't just a delicious snack; it also has a special meaning in Korean culture. You often see gyeongdan served at important celebrations, especially children's birthdays.

For a child's first birthday, gyeongdan might be decorated with white bean paste. Sometimes, red bean paste is also used. In Korean tradition, red beans are believed to fight off bad spirits and bring good luck. So, eating gyeongdan can be a way to wish someone a happy and healthy future!

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