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Gymnogeophagus pseudolabiatus facts for kids

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Gymnogeophagus pseudolabiatus
Gymnogeophagus pseudolabiatus.jpg
Scientific classification

The Gymnogeophagus pseudolabiatus is a type of cichlid fish. It belongs to a group of fish called geophagines. This fish lives in parts of the Uruguay and Río Negro rivers. Scientists first described this species in 2015.

About This Unique Fish

This special fish has several features that help scientists tell it apart. For example, it does not have certain small bones near its head. It also has a unique spine in its first dorsal fin, which is the fin on its back.

What Does It Look Like?

The Gymnogeophagus pseudolabiatus has a distinct look. Unlike some other fish, it does not have a slanted stripe between its eye and the back of its head. Instead, it has a clear black mark near where its dorsal fin starts. This mark extends up towards its back. These features help scientists identify this particular species.

Where Does It Live?

This fish makes its home in the freshwaters of South America. Specifically, it lives in parts of the Uruguay River and the Río Negro rivers. These rivers are important habitats for many different kinds of fish and other aquatic animals.

River Environments

The Uruguay River flows through Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay. The Río Negro is a major river in Uruguay. These rivers provide the perfect environment for the Gymnogeophagus pseudolabiatus. They offer places to find food, hide from predators, and lay eggs.

What Do Cichlids Eat?

Many cichlids, including the Gymnogeophagus pseudolabiatus, are known as "earth-eaters." This means they often sift through sand or mud at the bottom of rivers. They do this to find small insects, worms, and plant bits to eat. This feeding method helps keep the riverbed clean.

Fish Life Cycle

Like most fish, the Gymnogeophagus pseudolabiatus starts its life as an egg. After hatching, it grows into a fry, then a juvenile, and finally an adult fish. Adult fish then reproduce, continuing the life cycle.

Reproduction in Cichlids

Many cichlid species are known for their interesting ways of caring for their young. Some cichlids are "mouthbrooders," meaning they keep their eggs and young fish safe inside their mouths. This protects the young from dangers in the water. While specific details for Gymnogeophagus pseudolabiatus are still being studied, many fish in this family show similar behaviors.

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