Uruguay River facts for kids
The Uruguay River is a big river in South America. It flows through three countries: Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay. This important river is about 1,500 kilometers (930 miles) long and begins its journey in Brazil.
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What is the Uruguay River?
The Uruguay River starts in the Serra Geral mountains in Brazil. It flows west and then south, forming natural borders between countries. It helps separate Brazil from Argentina, and then Argentina from Uruguay. Finally, it joins another large river, the Paraná River, to form the Río de la Plata estuary, which flows into the Atlantic Ocean.
Where Does the River Flow?
The river's path is quite interesting.
- Brazil: The river begins in the Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul states of Brazil. Here, it is often called the "Upper Uruguay River."
- Argentina: As it flows south, the Uruguay River becomes a natural border between Brazil and Argentina. Later, it separates Argentina from Uruguay.
- Uruguay: The river forms the entire western border of Uruguay. Many important cities in Uruguay are located along its banks.
How Long is the Uruguay River?
The Uruguay River stretches for about 1,500 kilometers (930 miles). This makes it one of the longest rivers in South America. Its length means it passes through different landscapes and climates.
Why is the Uruguay River Important?
The Uruguay River is very important for the countries it flows through.
- Transportation: It helps move goods and people, especially in its lower parts where ships can travel.
- Energy: There are several hydroelectric dams built on the river. These dams use the power of the flowing water to create electricity for homes and businesses.
- Agriculture: The river provides water for farming, helping crops grow in the nearby lands.
- Nature and Wildlife: The river and its surrounding areas are home to many different plants and animals. It's a vital habitat for various fish, birds, and other wildlife.
What are the Moconá Falls?
One of the most amazing parts of the Uruguay River is the Moconá Falls. These falls are also known as the Yucumã Falls. They are unique because they are not like typical waterfalls that drop over a cliff. Instead, the water falls sideways into a long, narrow canyon. The Moconá Falls can be up to 3 kilometers (1.9 miles) wide, making them one of the widest waterfalls in the world. They are located where the river passes between Argentina and Brazil.
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See also
In Spanish: Río Uruguay para niños