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Hénin-Beaumont facts for kids

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Blason ville fr Hénin-Beaumont
The coat of arms for Hénin-Beaumont

Hénin-Beaumont is a town, also known as a commune, located in the northern part of France. It is found in the region called Nord-Pas-de-Calais and is part of the Pas-de-Calais department. This area is known for its rich history and important role in French industry.

Where is Hénin-Beaumont?

Hénin-Beaumont is situated in the Pas-de-Calais department, which is in the north of France. This location is quite close to the border with Belgium. Being in northern France means it has a temperate climate. The town is part of a larger area that includes other important cities like Lens and Béthune.

Geography and Surroundings

The town is built on relatively flat land. It is surrounded by agricultural areas and some smaller forests. The landscape shows signs of its industrial past, especially from coal mining. Many towns in this region share a similar look.

A Look at History

Hénin-Beaumont has a long and interesting history. It was originally two separate villages, Hénin-Liétard and Beaumont-en-Artois. These two villages joined together to form the single commune we know today.

The Time of Coal Mining

For many years, Hénin-Beaumont was a very important center for coal mining. People worked hard in the mines, digging for coal deep underground. This industry brought many jobs and helped the town grow. You can still see signs of this history, like the special houses built for miners. These homes are a reminder of the town's industrial past.

Henin-Beaumont Maisons-miniers
Former coal miners' housing, a reminder of the town's mining history

World War I and Rebuilding

Hénin-Beaumont was heavily affected during World War I. The town was very close to the front lines. Many buildings were destroyed during the fighting. After the war, the people of Hénin-Beaumont worked hard to rebuild their town. This period showed the strong spirit of the community.

Beaumont - World War I war damage (16100673337)
War damage from World War I in Beaumont

Life in Hénin-Beaumont Today

Today, Hénin-Beaumont is a lively town with a population of over 25,000 people. It continues to develop and adapt. The town has modern facilities and services for its residents.

Economy and Jobs

While coal mining is no longer the main industry, Hénin-Beaumont has developed new types of businesses. These include logistics, which is about moving goods, and other service industries. The town also has shops and small businesses that serve the local community.

Community and Culture

The town has schools, sports facilities, and cultural centers. These places help bring the community together. There are often local events and activities for families and young people. Hénin-Beaumont is a place where people live, work, and enjoy their daily lives.

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