HMS Monck (1659) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids History |
|
|---|---|
.svg){kind=small} Great Britain |
|
| Name | HMS Monck |
| Builder | Tippetts, Portsmouth |
| Launched | 1659 |
| Fate | Wrecked, 1720 |
| General characteristics as built | |
| Class and type | 52-gun third rate frigate |
| Tons burthen | 703 long tons (714.3 t) |
| Length | 107 ft (32.6 m) (keel) |
| Beam | 35 ft (10.7 m) |
| Depth of hold | 14 ft 6 in (4.4 m) |
| Propulsion | Sails |
| Sail plan | Full-rigged ship |
| Armament | 52 guns (at launch); 60 guns (1677) |
| General characteristics after 1702 rebuild | |
| Class and type | 60-gun fourth rate ship of the line |
| Tons burthen | 807 long tons (819.9 t) |
| Length | 137 ft 6.5 in (41.9 m) (gundeck) |
| Beam | 36 ft 5.5 in (11.1 m) |
| Depth of hold | 14 ft 5.25 in (4.4 m) |
| Propulsion | Sails |
| Sail plan | Full-rigged ship |
| Armament | 60 guns of various weights of shot |
The HMS Monck was a powerful warship built for the navy of England. It was launched in 1659. This ship was a type of frigate, which is a fast warship. It was known as a "third rate" ship, meaning it was a medium-sized warship with a good number of guns.
When the king returned to power in 1660, the ship kept its name, Monck. Over time, its firepower grew. By 1677, it had 60 guns, making it even stronger.
Building a Mighty Ship
The HMS Monck was built in Portsmouth, a famous shipbuilding city in England. A builder named John Tippetts oversaw its construction. When it was first launched, the ship was designed to carry 52 guns. These guns were important for defending the ship and attacking enemies at sea.
Changes Over Time
Warships often changed over their lifetime. In 1702, the Monck went through a major rebuild. This happened at Greenland South Dockyard in Rotherhithe. After this rebuild, it became a "fourth rate" ship of the line. A ship of the line was a large, powerful warship designed to fight in a line formation during battles. The rebuild made the Monck even bigger and stronger, now carrying 60 guns.
The End of Its Journey
The HMS Monck served the British navy for many years. However, all ships eventually reach the end of their service. In 1720, the Monck was unfortunately wrecked. This means it was destroyed at sea, likely by a storm or by running aground.
