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HMS Terrible (1785) facts for kids

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History
Great Britain
Name HMS Terrible
Ordered 13 December 1781
Builder Wells, Rotherhithe
Laid down 7 January 1783
Launched 28 March 1785
Fate Broken up, 1836
General characteristics
Class and type Culloden-class ship of the line
Tons burthen 16791794 (bm) )
Length 170 ft (52 m) (gundeck)
Beam 47 ft 2 in (14.38 m)
Depth of hold 19 ft 11 in (6.07 m)
Propulsion Sails
Sail plan Full-rigged ship
Armament
  • 74 guns:
  • Gundeck: 28 × 32 pdrs
  • Upper gundeck: 28 × 18 pdrs
  • Quarterdeck: 14 × 9 pdrs
  • Forecastle: 4 × 9 pdrs

HMS Terrible was a large warship that belonged to the Royal Navy of Great Britain. It was a 74-gun ship of the line, which means it carried 74 cannons and was designed to fight in a line formation during sea battles. The ship was built in Rotherhithe and officially launched on March 28, 1785.

Life of a Warship

Early Years and Service

The HMS Terrible was a powerful vessel for its time. It was part of the Culloden-class, a group of similar warships. These ships were very important for protecting Britain's interests around the world.

Out of Active Service

In December 1813, the ship was "paid off." This means its crew was sent home, and the ship was taken out of active duty. It was then placed "in ordinary" at Sheerness Dockyard. Being "in ordinary" meant the ship was kept in good condition but not used for sailing or fighting.

The Terrible stayed out of service for many years, until 1829.

Temporary Roles

For a short time, between August 1822 and May 1823, the ship had a special job. It was used as a "receiving ship." This meant it was a temporary home for new sailors joining the navy. Both volunteers and men who were "pressed" into service stayed on board.

Later, from 1829 to 1836, the Terrible served as a "coal depot." It stored coal for the Navy's new steamships. These steamships needed a lot of coal to power their engines.

The End of Service

By March 1836, the Terrible was no longer needed, even as a coal depot. It was taken to Deptford Dockyard and "broken up." This means the ship was taken apart, and its materials were reused or scrapped.

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