Hainan facts for kids
Hainan is a special place in China. It's the smallest and southernmost province of the People's Republic of China. When people say "Hainan," they often mean Hainan Island, which is the main island of the province. The capital city of Hainan is Haikou. Hainan is famous for its warm, tropical weather, which means it's sunny and green almost all year round!
Contents
Exploring Hainan Island
Hainan Island is a beautiful place with lots to see and do. It's known for its amazing beaches and lush green landscapes.
Tropical Climate and Nature
Because Hainan is so far south, it has a tropical climate. This means it's warm and humid, perfect for growing tropical fruits and plants. You can find many different kinds of trees and flowers here. The island is also home to beautiful beaches, especially along its eastern coast.
Haikou: The Capital City
Haikou is the capital city of Hainan. It's a busy port city on the northern coast of the island. Haikou has a mix of old and new. You can see modern buildings and also explore the charming old town with its historic streets. There are big parks like Evergreen Park where people can relax and enjoy the views.
Sanya: A Popular Beach City
Sanya is another important city in Hainan, located on the southern tip of the island. It's very popular with tourists because of its stunning beaches, like Yalong Bay. Many fancy hotels are built along these beautiful shores. Sanya also has interesting architecture, like the East Mosque, which shows the history of Chinese-Islamic culture.
Farming and Food in Hainan
Hainan is also a place where a lot of farming happens. You can see many green rice fields across the countryside. People also have fish farms, especially in areas like Chengmai. When it comes to food, Hainan is known for its unique flavors. One famous ingredient is the Hainan yellow lantern chili, which is very spicy! A typical Hainan lunch often includes fresh seafood and local dishes.
Getting Around Hainan
Getting to and from Hainan Island is easy. There are ports like Haikou Xiuying Port where ships come and go. You can even take a train ferry, which carries trains right onto the island, connecting Hainan to the mainland of China.
History and Culture
Hainan has a rich history. One important historical site is the tomb of Hai Rui, a famous official from the Ming Dynasty. The island also has places like the Hainan Provincial Museum where you can learn more about its past and culture.
Images for kids
-
A beachside resort in Sanya, the second largest city in Hainan
-
A topographic map of Hainan Island.
-
This view in Wanning near the southeast coast is typical of the inland countryside.
-
Link to entire map]] including key)}}.
-
Haikou, the capital of the province as seen looking south from Evergreen Park, a large park located on the north shore of the city
-
The East Mosque in Sanya, an example of Chinese-Islamic architecture.
-
Old town of Haikou, 2021
-
One of the many rice fields in Hainan
-
Fish farms in Chengmai
-
Located in Sanya, this beach is typical of those along the entire eastern coast of Hainan
-
Tomb of Hai Rui
-
Yalong Bay, the most expensive and well-known beach in Hainan, and the location of numerous 5-star hotels.
-
Train ferry of Guangdong–Hainan railway leaving South Port, Haikou
-
Haikou Xiuying Port
-
Haikou University of Economics, Guilinyang campus
-
Hainan Provincial Museum
-
Common dishes served in Hainan
.jpg)
See also
In Spanish: Hainan para niños
