Heliophanus ibericus facts for kids

Heliophanus ibericus is a small and fascinating type of jumping spider. It belongs to the Heliophanus genus, which includes many different kinds of jumping spiders. This particular species was first officially described in 1986 by a scientist named Wanda Wesołowska. You can find Heliophanus ibericus living in Spain.

About the Heliophanus Ibericus Spider

Heliophanus ibericus is a member of the Heliophanus group of spiders. These spiders are known for their shiny, often metallic, appearance. They are also famous for their excellent eyesight. This helps them hunt for food.

What is a Jumping Spider?

Jumping spiders are part of a large family called Salticidae. They are very different from spiders that build webs to catch prey. Instead, jumping spiders actively hunt for their food. They use their powerful legs to leap onto their prey. This is how they get their name.

Jumping spiders have eight eyes. Two very large eyes face forward. These big eyes give them amazing vision. They can see details and colors very well. This helps them spot tiny insects from a distance. It also helps them judge distances before they jump.

They are often quite small. Many are only a few millimeters long. Despite their size, they are very quick and agile. They can move swiftly and change direction in an instant.

Where Does the Heliophanus Ibericus Live?

The Heliophanus ibericus spider is native to Spain. This means it is found naturally in this country. Spiders often prefer specific habitats. These can include forests, grasslands, or even gardens. The exact preferred habitat of Heliophanus ibericus might vary. However, like many jumping spiders, it likely lives in places where it can find small insects to eat. It also needs places to hide and rest.

How Was it Discovered?

The Heliophanus ibericus was first described in 1986. It was identified by a Polish arachnologist named Wanda Wesołowska. An arachnologist is a scientist who studies spiders and other arachnids. Describing a new species means giving it a scientific name. It also means writing a detailed report about its features. This helps other scientists identify and study the spider. Wanda Wesołowska has described many new spider species. Her work helps us learn more about the amazing world of spiders.