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Henri Focillon
Henri Focillon

Henri Focillon (born September 7, 1881 – died March 3, 1943) was an important art historian from France. He was the son of a talented artist who made prints, named Victor-Louis Focillon. Henri Focillon became famous for his deep knowledge of art, especially art from the Middle Ages.

Who Was Henri Focillon?

Henri Focillon was not just a historian; he was also a poet, a printmaker like his father, and a dedicated teacher. He taught many students who later became famous art historians themselves, like George Kubler. Focillon's work helped people around the world understand medieval art better. Many of his books were translated into English.

His Journey as a Teacher

Focillon held many important teaching jobs during his life. He was the Director of the Musée des Beaux-Arts in Lyon, which is a big art museum. He also taught Art History at several well-known universities.

  • He taught at the University of Lyon.
  • He also taught at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts in Lyon.
  • Later, he became a professor at the Sorbonne in Paris.
  • He also taught at the prestigious Collège de France.

Teaching in the United States

During World War II, Henri Focillon moved to the United States. He continued his teaching career there. He became a professor at Yale University, sharing his knowledge with American students.

What He is Known For

Henri Focillon is best remembered for his writings and research on medieval art. This includes art from the Middle Ages, like the beautiful stained glass windows of cathedrals or the detailed drawings in old books. His ideas helped shape how we study and understand art from that time period today.

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