Henry Lewis Guy facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Henry Lewis Guy
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Born | Penarth, Vale of Glamorgan, Wales
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15 June 1887
Died | 20 July 1956 |
(aged 69)
Awards | Fellow of the Royal Society, Whitworth Exhibitioner (1908), IMechE Thomas Hawksley Medal (1927) |
Sir Henry Lewis Guy was a very important British engineer. He was born on June 15, 1887, and passed away on July 20, 1956. He was especially known for his amazing work on designing steam turbines. These are powerful engines that use steam to create energy.
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Early Life and Learning
Henry Lewis Guy was born in 1887 in a place called Penarth, in Wales. After finishing school, he started working at the Taff Vale Railway. He was a student apprentice there, which means he learned on the job.
He also studied at the University College of South Wales. There, he earned a special diploma in mechanical and electrical engineering. In 1908, he received a special award called a Whitworth Exhibitioner. This showed he was a very talented student.
A Career in Engineering
In 1915, Guy joined a company called British Westinghouse. This company later became known as Metropolitan-Vickers. He started there as a design engineer. This meant he helped create the plans for new machines.
Just three years later, in 1918, he became the chief mechanical engineer at the company. He held this important job until 1941. During his time at Metrovicks, Guy came up with many new ideas. He made big improvements to the design of steam turbo-generators. These machines use steam to create electricity.
Recognized for His Work
Because of his important contributions, Guy was chosen as a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1936. This is a very high honor for scientists and engineers in the United Kingdom.
During World War II, Guy helped his country. He served on several important committees. One of these was the Scientific Advisory Council of the Ministry of Supply. This group gave advice on scientific matters during the war.
In 1943, he was awarded the CBE. This is another special award from the British government. Later, in 1949, he was given a knighthood. This meant he could use the title "Sir" before his name.
Later Career and Retirement
From 1941 until he retired in 1951, Guy worked as the secretary for the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. This is a professional group for mechanical engineers. After he retired, he became the President of the Whitworth Society in 1952. This society helps support and connect engineers who have received Whitworth awards.