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Henry Revell Reynolds
Henry Revell Reynolds after Abbott.jpg
Born 26 September 1745 (1745-09-26)
Laxton, Nottinghamshire
Died 22 October 1811 (1811-10-23) (aged 66)
Nationality English
Occupation Physician

Henry Revell Reynolds was an important English doctor who lived a long time ago. He was born on September 26, 1745, and passed away on October 22, 1811. Dr. Reynolds was known for his great skill and care in treating patients. He even became a special doctor to King George III.

Early Life and Education

Henry Revell Reynolds was born in Laxton, Nottinghamshire. This was just one month after his father, John Reynolds, had died. His great-uncle, Henry Revell, helped raise him.

Henry went to Beverley Grammar School to study. After that, he continued his education at Lincoln College, Oxford in 1763. He later moved to Trinity College, Cambridge. He also studied in Edinburgh. He earned his M.B. (Bachelor of Medicine) degree in 1768 and his M.D. (Doctor of Medicine) degree in 1773.

A Doctor's Career

Dr. Reynolds first started his medical practice in Guildford. Another doctor, Richard Huck, suggested he move to London. So, in 1772, Henry Reynolds opened his practice in Lamb's Conduit Street.

Joining the College of Physicians

He became a member of the College of Physicians in 1773. A year later, in 1774, he became a full fellow. This was a very important step for a doctor at that time. He helped lead the college in many ways. He was a "censor" several times, which meant he helped make sure doctors followed the rules. He also gave special lectures, like the Gulstonian lecture in 1775 and the Harveian oration in 1776.

Working in Hospitals

Dr. Reynolds also worked in hospitals. In 1773, he became a doctor at the Middlesex Hospital. He worked there until 1777. Then, he moved to St. Thomas's Hospital. He stayed at St. Thomas's until 1783. By this time, he had so many private patients that he had to leave the hospital to focus on them.

Doctor to the King

In 1788, Dr. Reynolds was asked to care for George III, the King of England. This was a very high honor. In 1797, he was named "physician-extraordinary" to the King. Later, in 1806, he became "physician-in-ordinary." This meant he was one of the King's main doctors.

Caring for the King was very tiring. Dr. Reynolds had to travel to Windsor often. He also had to answer many questions about the King's health in front of the House of Lords. This was very stressful and made him very tired. His friends, John Latham and Henry Ainslie, eventually convinced him to rest.

Later Years and Family

Henry Revell Reynolds passed away at his home in Bedford Square, London. This was on October 22, 1811. He was buried in St. James's cemetery in Hampstead Road. He truly loved the College of Physicians. In his own medical work, he was known for being very caring and clear. He was also very good at figuring out the right medicines for his patients.

His Family

Henry Reynolds married Elizabeth Wilson in 1770. They had several children, including:

  • Henry Revell Reynolds (born 1775, died 1854): He became a lawyer. His son, also named Henry Revell Reynolds (born 1800, died 1866), later became a government lawyer.
  • John Reynolds (born 1782, died 1862): He became a minister. His sons, John Russell Reynolds and Henry Robert Reynolds, also became well-known.
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