Himno De Riego facts for kids
"El Himno de Riego" is a very famous and important song from Spain. It was once the official national song, or anthem, of the Second Spanish Republic. This special song is named after a brave soldier, Colonel Rafael Del Riego. The music for "El Himno de Riego" was created by José Melchor Gomis.
Contents
What is the Riego Anthem?
An anthem is a special song that represents a country, a group, or an idea. "El Himno de Riego" became the national anthem for Spain during a time called the Second Spanish Republic. This period lasted from 1931 to 1939. During this time, Spain was a republic, meaning it was governed by elected leaders, not a king or queen. The song became a symbol of freedom and new ideas for many people in Spain.
Who was Rafael del Riego?
The song is named after Rafael del Riego y Flórez. He was a Spanish general and politician. In 1820, Riego led a revolt against the absolute rule of King Ferdinand VII of Spain. He wanted Spain to have a constitution, which is a set of rules for how a country is governed. Riego's actions helped bring about a period of more liberal government in Spain. Even though he was later captured and executed, he became a hero for those who wanted more freedom and rights.
Who Wrote the Music?
The music for "El Himno de Riego" was composed by José Melchor Gomis. He was a Spanish composer who lived from 1791 to 1836. Gomis was known for his operas and patriotic songs. His music for "El Himno de Riego" became very popular and powerful. It helped to inspire people during important times in Spanish history.
The Meaning Behind the Lyrics
The lyrics of "El Himno de Riego" are about bravery, fighting for one's country, and standing up for freedom. They talk about soldiers being ready to fight and even die for their homeland. The song encourages people to be strong and daring. It also mentions the ancient Spanish hero, El Cid, to show how brave the soldiers are. The words are meant to inspire courage and a strong love for Spain.
English Lyrics
Serene and happy, brave and daring,
Let us sing, soldiers, the battle hymn.
Our voices shall astonish the world
Which will see on us the children of the Cid.
Soldiers, the country calls us to the fight.
Let us swear for her to succeed or to die.
Never saw the world more noble daring,
Nor any day greater valor was shown,
Than that, inflamed, we showed at the fire
Awaken in Riego the love of his land.
Soldiers, the country calls us to the fight.
Let us swear for her to conquer or to die.
The war trumpet echoes to the winds;
Affrighting the greedy, the cannon now roars.
at Mars, wrathful provokes the audacity
And the ingenuity of our nation.
Soldiers, the country calls us to the fight.
Let us swear for her to succeed or to die.
