Houghton Meadows facts for kids
Site of Special Scientific Interest | |
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Area of Search | Cambridgeshire |
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Interest | Biological |
Area | 4.7 hectares |
Notification | 1984 |
Location map | Magic Map |
Houghton Meadows is a super special nature spot in Cambridgeshire, England. It's located between the villages of Houghton and St Ives. This amazing place is 4.7 hectares big, which is about the size of seven football fields! It's officially known as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) because of its unique wildlife.
Houghton Meadows is part of a larger nature reserve that covers 8 hectares. The Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire takes care of this whole area. They work hard to protect the plants and animals that live here.
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What Makes Houghton Meadows Special?
Houghton Meadows is not just any field; it's a very important type of grassland. It's known as "neutral grassland," which means the soil isn't too acidic or too alkaline. This kind of grassland is becoming quite rare across the country.
Ancient Farming Clues
If you look closely at the meadows, you might see wavy patterns on the ground. These are called "ridge and furrow." They are old marks left behind from medieval times, hundreds of years ago! Farmers back then used a special way of ploughing that created these ridges and furrows. It's like a history lesson written in the landscape.
A Home for Wildlife
This special grassland is perfect for many different plants and animals. It's a great place to explore nature!
Beautiful Flowers
In the spring and summer, the meadows burst with colorful flowers. You can spot bright yellow cowslips, which look like tiny bells. Another interesting flower is the yellow-rattle. It gets its name because when its seeds are ripe, they rattle inside their pods if you shake them!
Amazing Animals
Houghton Meadows is also home to some cool creatures. Keep an eye out for the green woodpecker. These birds are bright green and have a loud, laughing call that you might hear echoing across the fields. You might also find great crested newts here. These are special amphibians that need clean ponds and healthy grasslands to live. They are protected by law because they are quite rare.
Visiting Houghton Meadows
If you want to explore Houghton Meadows, it's easy to get there. The Ouse Valley Way is a walking path that runs right along Thicket Road, which is next to the meadows. It's a wonderful place to enjoy nature and see some of Britain's special wildlife.