kids encyclopedia robot

Hōji facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

Hōji (宝治) was a special name used for a period in Japanese history. Think of it like how we name years, but back then, they also had special names for groups of years. This period came after a time called Kangen and before a time called Kenchō.

The Hōji period started in February 1247 and ended in March 1249. During this time, the ruler of Japan was Emperor Go-Fukakusa (後深草天皇). An emperor was the highest leader in Japan.

What Happened During the Hōji Era?

Hoji-koban-1
Gold coin minted during the Hōji era
  • 1247 (Hōji 1): A big event happened called the Hōji conflict. This was a struggle between two powerful families in Japan: the Hōjo family and the Miura family. The Hōjo family won this conflict. They defeated the Miura family.

After winning, the Hōjo family became even stronger. They were like the main rulers, even though the emperor was still officially in charge. They were called "regents," which means they helped the emperor govern and had a lot of power themselves. This made their control over Japan much more solid.

More About Japanese Eras

In Japan, these special period names are called nengō (年号). They are a way to keep track of time and important events in history. Each nengō usually lasts for a few years, sometimes even many years, until a new emperor takes the throne or a big event happens.

You can learn more about this time in Japanese history by looking up the Kamakura period.

kids search engine
Hōji Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.