Iglesia de San Marcos, Jerez de la Frontera facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Church of San Marcos |
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Native name Spanish: Iglesia de San Marcos |
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Location | Jerez de la Frontera, Spain |
Official name: Iglesia de San Marcos | |
Type | Non-movable |
Criteria | Monument |
Designated | 1931 |
Reference no. | RI-51-0000496 |
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The Church of San Marcos is a beautiful old church located in Jerez de la Frontera, a city in southern Spain. It is known for its amazing Gothic architecture style. This church is so special that it was officially recognized as a Bien de Interés Cultural in 1931. This title means it's a very important historical and cultural building in Spain.
What Makes San Marcos Special?
The Church of San Marcos is a wonderful example of Gothic architecture. This style often features tall, pointed arches and large windows. These elements make buildings look grand and reach high towards the sky. The church has three main outside walls, which are called façades. The main entrance was built in the 1500s. It shows a special design style known as Mannerist.
A Look Inside
When you step inside the church, you will see a beautiful high altar. This altar was created in the 1700s. It is made in a style called Baroque. Baroque art is known for being very detailed and dramatic. It often uses lots of curves and fancy decorations.
A Bit of History
The story of the Church of San Marcos goes way back. It started as one of six churches built by King Alfonso X of Castile. He founded these churches after he took over the city in 1264. The church you see today probably began construction in the mid-1300s.
Its design shows a mix of styles. For example, its back part, called the apse, is shaped like a polygon. The entrance portal also has a special style called Mudéjar. This style blends Christian and Islamic art. It is thought that the church might have been built on top of an older mosque. We know for sure that more building work happened in the mid-1400s. This included a big update in the late Gothic style.
See also
In Spanish: Iglesia de San Marcos (Jerez de la Frontera) para niños