Iraq Resolution facts for kids

President George W. Bush, surrounded by leaders of the House and Senate, announces the Joint Resolution to Authorize the Use of United States Armed Forces Against Iraq, October 2, 2002.

The Iraq Resolution was an important decision made by the United States Congress in October 2002. It was also known as the Iraq War Resolution. This official document gave the President of the United States the power to use the country's military forces against Iraq.

This resolution was a special type of law called a joint resolution. It meant that both parts of the U.S. Congress – the House of Representatives and the Senate – agreed on this action. It became Public Law No: 107-243. This law was a key step before the military action against Iraq began in 2003.

What Was the Iraq Resolution?

The Iraq Resolution was a formal document. It was passed by the U.S. Congress. This document gave the President permission. It allowed the President to decide if and when to use military force. This was specifically against the country of Iraq.

Why Was This Resolution Needed?

In the United States, the President cannot just send the military to war. The Congress has the power to declare war. Or, they can give the President permission to use military force. This resolution was that permission. It was a big step before the Iraq War.

Who Voted for It?

The resolution was voted on in October 2002. Both the House of Representatives and the Senate voted. A majority of members in both chambers voted yes. This showed strong support for the resolution. It allowed the President to act.

Images for kids

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  Final Congressional vote by chamber and party, October 2002