Irish State Coach facts for kids
The Irish State Coach is a very special carriage used by the British monarch, like the King or Queen. It's used for important events, especially when the monarch travels from Buckingham Palace to the Palace of Westminster to officially open Parliament. Think of it as a super fancy, royal limousine on wheels!
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The Irish State Coach: A Royal Ride
This amazing carriage was built way back in 1851. It was made in Dublin, the capital city of Ireland, by the person in charge of the city at the time, the Lord Mayor of Dublin. It's a fully enclosed carriage, which means it has a roof and sides, keeping the people inside safe and private.
What is the Irish State Coach For?
The main job of the Irish State Coach is to carry the monarch to the State Opening of Parliament. This is a very old and important ceremony where the King or Queen officially starts a new year of work for the government. It's a big event with lots of tradition and ceremony!
A Look Inside and Out
The Irish State Coach is quite striking to look at. On the outside, it's painted in deep blue and black colors, with beautiful golden decorations that make it look very grand and royal.
Step inside, and you'll find it's just as luxurious. The interior is covered in a special type of fabric called damask. This is a fancy, patterned cloth, usually made of silk, that adds to the coach's elegant feel.
Its History and Restoration
Even though it's a strong carriage, the Irish State Coach has had its challenges. In 1911, it was sadly damaged by a fire. But don't worry, it wasn't lost forever!
Many years later, in 1989, skilled craftspeople at the Royal Mews worked hard to bring it back to its former glory. The Royal Mews is like the royal stables, where all the King's or Queen's horses and special carriages are kept and looked after. These experts carefully repaired and restored the coach, making it ready for royal duties once again.
How Does It Move?
The Irish State Coach is a horse-drawn carriage. It's driven from a special seat at the front, called the box seat. To pull this large and impressive coach, it needs four strong horses working together.
Where Can You See It?
Today, the Irish State Coach is kept safely at the Royal Mews in London. The good news is that the Royal Mews is open to the public! This means you can visit and see this historic carriage, along with many other royal vehicles and horses, up close. It's a great way to learn about royal traditions and history.
Images for kids
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The Irish State Coach at the Royal Mews
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In use at the State Opening of Parliament.
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