Jainendra Kumar facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Jainendra Kumar
|
|
|---|---|
 |
|
| Born | 2 January 1905 Kodiyaganj, United Provinces of Agra and Oudh, British India |
| Died | 24 December 1988 (aged 83) |
| Language | Hindi |
| Nationality | Indian |
| Notable works |
|
| Notable awards | Padma Bhushan 1971 Sahitya Akademi Fellowship 1979 Sahitya Akademi Award 1966 |
Jainendra Kumar (born January 2, 1905 – died December 24, 1988) was a very important Indian writer. He wrote many stories and novels in the Hindi language. Some of his famous books include Sunita and Tyagapatra. He was honored with the Padma Bhushan in 1971, which is one of India's highest awards for citizens. He also received the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1966 for his short novel Muktibodh. Later, in 1979, he received the Sahitya Akademi Fellowship, which is the highest honor from the Sahitya Akademi.
Contents
Exploring His Writings
Jainendra Kumar wrote many different kinds of stories and books. He was known for exploring the inner thoughts and feelings of his characters. His stories often made readers think deeply about life and human nature.
Novels and Short Stories
Here are some of the books and stories he wrote:
- Suneeta
- Neelam Desh ki Rajkanya
- Chidiya Ki Bhachi
- Ek Raat
- Vatayan
- Parakh
- Ankita
- Sukhda
- Kalyani
- Jayvardhan
- Dashark
- Akal Purush Gandhi
- Premchand: Ek Krati Vyaktitva
- Sahitya ka Shrey Aur Prey
- Samay Aur Hum
- Jeevan Sahitya Aur Paramparayein
- Gandhi aur Humara Samay Tatha Sanskriti
- Khel
- Pajeb
- Patni
- Apna Apna Bhagya
- Muktibodh
- "Atma Shikshan" (a short story)
Translated Works
Jainendra Kumar also translated some books into Hindi. This helped more people read important stories from other languages.
- Prem Mein Bhagwaan
- Paap Aur Prakash
- Yama
Awards and Special Honors
Jainendra Kumar received many awards for his amazing writing. These awards showed how much his work was valued.
Major Recognitions
- Hindustan Academy Puraskar: He won this award in 1929 for his book Parakh.
- Sahitya Akademi Award: In 1953, he received this award for his book Paap Aur Prakash. This is a very important literary award in India.
- Hastimal Dalmiya Puraskar: He was given this award in 1965 for his short novel Muktibodh.
- Padma Bhushan: This is one of the highest civilian honors in India. Jainendra Kumar received it in 1971 for his contributions to literature.
- Sahitya Akademi Fellowship: In 1979, he received the highest honor from the Sahitya Akademi. This fellowship is given to writers who have made outstanding contributions to Indian literature.
