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Creeping false holly facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

The Jaltomata procumbens, also known as the creeping false holly, is a cool plant found in places like Arizona in the USA, Mexico, Central America, Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela. Even though it can grow like a weed in farm fields and other messy spots, many people actually protect it. Why? Because it grows yummy fruits that you can eat!


Quick facts for kids
Creeping false holly
Jaltomata procumbens flower.jpg
Jaltomata procumbens flower
Scientific classification
Genus:
Jaltomata
Species:
procumbens
Synonyms
  • Atropa procumbens Cav.
  • Bellinia contorta (Ruiz & Pav.) Roem. & Schult.
  • Bellinia procumbens (Cav.) Roem. & Schult.
  • Jaltomata edulis Schltdl.
  • Saracha allogona (Bernh. ex Schltdl.) Schltdl.
  • Saracha caracasana Bitter
  • Saracha diffusa Miers
  • Saracha edulis (Schltdl.) Thell.
  • Saracha jaltomata Schltdl.
  • Saracha laxa Miers
  • Saracha microsperma Bitter
  • Saracha miersii Dunal ex A. DC.
  • Saracha procumbens (Cav.) Ruiz & Pav.
  • Saracha procumbens var. pilosula C.V. Morton
  • Solanum allogonum Bernh. ex Schltdl.
  • Witheringia diffusa Miers
  • Witheringia procumbens (Cav.) Miers

What Does the Creeping False Holly Look Like?

The Jaltomata procumbens is a plant that spreads out. It can trail along the ground or grow upwards a bit. It has many shoots that come from one main root.

Leaves, Flowers, and Berries

  • Its leaves are wide and shaped like a spear. They can grow up to 20 centimeters (about 8 inches) long and are dark green.
  • The flowers are flat and round, like a wheel. They are a pale yellow-green color. You'll see darker green spots near the center of each flower.
  • The fruits are called berries. They are dark purple and shaped like a small ball, about 1 centimeter (less than half an inch) across. These berries have a strong smell, a bit like grapes!

Why Is This Plant Special?

The fruit of the creeping false holly tastes and smells really good. Because of this, many people value it as a source of food.

A Plant People Protect

In northwestern Mexico, there are groups of people called the Tarahumara and the Pima Bajo (Mountain Pima). When this plant grows in their farm fields, they don't pull it out like a weed. Instead, they protect it and help it grow! This is a great example of how some plants that started growing on their own in fields later became important crops that people grow on purpose.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Jaltomate para niños

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Creeping false holly Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.