James A. Fields House facts for kids
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James A. Fields House
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 Location in Virginia
Location in the United States
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| Location | 617 27th St., Newport News, Virginia |
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| Area | less than one acre |
| Built | 1897 |
| Architectural style | Italianate |
| NRHP reference No. | 02000623 |
Quick facts for kids Significant dates |
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| Added to NRHP | June 6, 2002 |
The James A. Fields House is a special old building in the East End of Newport News, Virginia. It was built in 1897. This house is important because it belonged to a famous African-American lawyer and politician named James A. Fields. It also served as the very first hospital for Black people in the city.
The James A. Fields House
This historic house is located in the Brookville Heights neighborhood. It is a two-story building made of red brick. The house has a unique style called Italianate architecture. This means it has features often seen in Italian villas.
The house has a tall entrance tower. This tower has a low, sloped roof. On the first floor, there are two large windows. Each window is ten feet tall. These features give the house a grand and impressive look.
Who Was James A. Fields?
The house was built by James A. Fields (1844–1903). He was a very important person in his community. Fields was an African-American lawyer. He was also a politician. This means he worked to make laws and serve the public.
Fields worked hard to improve life for Black people. He was a leader during a time when many challenges existed. His work helped pave the way for future generations.
A Special Hospital
The James A. Fields House became very important for another reason. It was the location of the first hospital for Black people in Newport News. This was a big step forward for healthcare in the city.
Later, this hospital grew and became known as the Whittaker Memorial Hospital. It continued to serve the community for many years. The house shows how one building can have a long and meaningful history.
National Recognition
Because of its importance, the James A. Fields House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002. This is a special list of places in the United States that are important to history. Being on this list helps protect the house. It also makes sure its story is remembered for a long time.
