James Hawker (British Army officer) facts for kids

Colonel James Hawker (born 1773, died 12 October 1827) was a brave British Army officer. He served in the Royal Artillery, which is the part of the army that uses cannons and big guns. Colonel Hawker fought in important battles during the Napoleonic Wars, a big conflict in Europe. He was also given a special award called the Companion of the Bath (C.B.) for his service.

Who Was Colonel James Hawker?

James Hawker was born in 1773. He joined the British Army's Royal Artillery. This was during a time when Europe was often at war. Hawker rose through the ranks, showing his skill and dedication as an officer. He became a colonel, which is a very high rank in the army.

Early Military Career

Hawker started his army career as a first lieutenant in the Royal Artillery in 1794. He quickly moved up. By 1799, he was a captain lieutenant. In 1803, he became a full captain. These promotions showed that he was a skilled and trusted officer.

Fighting in Important Wars

Colonel Hawker played a part in some very important wars. He fought in the Peninsular War and the famous Battle of Waterloo. These battles helped shape Europe's history.

The Peninsular War

Colonel Hawker served in the Peninsular War. This war took place in Spain and Portugal. He was at the Battle of Albuhera, a very tough fight. For his bravery in this battle, he received a special medal.

The Battle of Waterloo

In 1815, Colonel Hawker was part of the Battle of Waterloo. This was a huge battle that ended the Napoleonic Wars. After Waterloo, he also helped capture Cambrai as the army moved towards Paris.

Later Life and Legacy

After the wars, Colonel Hawker continued his service. He became the commander of the Royal Artillery in the Plymouth area. He also served as the Lieutenant Governor of Gravesend and Tilbury. These were important roles in protecting the country. Colonel James Hawker passed away in October 1827 in Woolwich.