James Kilroy (politician) facts for kids

James Kilroy (1890 – 5 January 1954) was an important Irish politician and farmer. He was a member of the Fianna Fáil political party. He helped shape Ireland's future during a time of big changes.

Early Life and Irish Independence

James Kilroy was born in County Mayo, Ireland, in 1890. In his younger years, he was active in local politics. He served as a District Councillor for the Belmullet area. He was also part of the Belmullet Board of Guardians, representing Sinn Féin. This was a political party working for Ireland's independence.

Role in the Irish Volunteers

Kilroy was a leader in the Irish Volunteers. This was a group that worked for Ireland to become an independent country. He was a Captain in the Ballyglass Company. Later, he became an Adjutant for the 7th Battalion in Belmullet. During this time, he was captured in August 1920. He was held in different places, including Galway, Portland, and Dartmoor, until January 1922.

After the Treaty

After Ireland gained some independence, there was a disagreement. This led to the Irish Civil War. James Kilroy took the side that did not agree with the treaty. He was part of a group called the 5th Brigade. This group operated in areas like Erris, Achill, and North West Mayo. He was captured again near Westport in November 1922. He was held in Harepark camp until 1924.

Political Career

After his release, James Kilroy continued his work in politics. He was very active in forming the Fianna Fáil party in Belmullet. This party would become one of Ireland's main political groups.

Local and National Elections

In 1927, he was elected to the Mayo County Council. This meant he helped make decisions for his local area. Later, he moved into national politics. He was elected to Dáil Éireann in 1943. Dáil Éireann is like Ireland's main parliament or house of representatives. Here, he was known as a Teachta Dála (TD). He was re-elected as a TD in 1944 and 1948.

Serving in the Seanad

In the 1951 general election, he lost his seat in Dáil Éireann. However, he was then elected to Seanad Éireann in the same year. Seanad Éireann is the upper house of the Irish parliament. He was elected by the Agricultural Panel, which represents people involved in farming. He served as a Senator until 1954.

James Kilroy passed away on 5 January 1954. He is remembered for his dedication to Irish politics and his community.