James Stewart-Murray, 9th Duke of Atholl facts for kids
James Thomas Stewart-Murray, the 9th Duke of Atholl, was an important Scottish nobleman and soldier. He was born on August 18, 1879, and lived until May 8, 1957. Before he became a Duke, people knew him as Lord James Stewart-Murray.
Contents
Early Life and Education
James was the youngest of four sons. His father was John Stewart-Murray, the 7th Duke of Atholl. His mother was Louisa Moncreiffe. James went to a famous school called Eton.
A Life in the Military
James Stewart-Murray had a long and brave career in the army.
Serving in South Africa
He joined the army on January 3, 1900. He became a second lieutenant in the Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders. Just one month later, he went to South Africa. There, he fought in the Second Boer War. He was recognized for his bravery during the war. He also earned two medals and six special clasps for his service.
World War I and Beyond
Later, James fought in the First World War. This was a very big war that lasted from 1914 to 1918. During the war, he was injured. He was also captured by the enemy. He became a Prisoner of War (POW). After the war, he left the army. He had reached the rank of major.
Becoming the Duke of Atholl
In 1942, James Stewart-Murray became the 9th Duke of Atholl. He was 62 years old at the time. He inherited this important title after his older brother, John Stewart-Murray, the 8th Duke of Atholl, passed away.
Later Life and Legacy
James Thomas Stewart-Murray died in May 1957. He was 77 years old and never married. When he died, some of his noble titles ended. However, the title of Duke of Atholl continued. A distant relative, Iain Murray, 10th Duke of Atholl, became the next Duke. He was a fourth cousin twice removed to James.
