James Swaby facts for kids

James Swaby (born 14 January 1798 – died 3 February 1863) was a Jamaican man of mixed race. He became one of the first non-white officers in the British Army.

Swaby joined the army when he was 16 years old. He bought a position as an ensign (a junior officer rank) in the 49th Regiment of Foot. He served from 1814 until 1829.

Early Life and Education

James Swaby was the son of John Swaby and Frances King. His mother was a free woman of mixed race. James went to school in England at Charterhouse School.

Wealth and Property

James Swaby inherited a lot of land and became very wealthy. He owned large farms in Manchester Parish, Jamaica. In 1823, he was given all the rights of a full British citizen. When slavery was ended, he received money as compensation for the people who had worked on his farms.