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Japanese pond turtle facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

The Japanese pond turtle (Mauremys japonica) is a special kind of turtle. It is also known as the Japanese pond terrapin or Japanese pond tortoise. This turtle lives only in Japan. Its Japanese name is nihon ishigame, which means "Japanese stone turtle."


Quick facts for kids
Japanese pond turtle
Mauremys japonica ishigame.jpg
Japanese pond turtle (Mauremys japonica)
Conservation status
CITES Appendix II (CITES)
Scientific classification
Genus:
Mauremys
Species:
japonica
Synonyms
  • Emys vulgaris japonica Temminck & Schlegel, 1835
  • Emys japonica Gray, 1844
  • Emys caspica var. japonica Duméril & Bibron, 1852
  • Clemmys japonica Strauch, 1862
  • Mauremys japonica McDowell, 1964
  • Ocadia japonica Vetter, 2006

About the Japanese Pond Turtle

The Japanese pond turtle is a type of turtle that lives in water. It belongs to the family called Geoemydidae. These turtles are endemic to Japan. This means they are found naturally only in Japan and nowhere else in the world.

Sadly, the number of these turtles has gone down a bit. This is mainly because their habitat (the place where they live) is being lost. However, they are not yet considered a threatened species. This means they are not in immediate danger of disappearing.

Where Do Japanese Pond Turtles Live?

Japanese pond turtles love freshwater. You can find them in many different watery places. These include:

  • Rivers
  • Lakes
  • Ponds
  • Swamps
  • Marshes
  • Rice paddies that are watered

They live in flat areas around highlands. They can also be found on the slopes of mountains. However, studies show they do better in the flatlands. Knowing this helps experts protect them. It guides where to focus efforts to keep their population healthy.

What About Other Turtles?

Sometimes, Japanese pond turtles can hybridize with other turtle species. This means they can have babies with different kinds of turtles. This has happened in places where turtles are kept by people.

Some of these other turtles include:

  • The Chinese pond turtle
  • The Chinese stripe-necked turtle
  • The Chinese box turtle

These three species are much rarer in the wild. Their numbers are also dropping quickly. Because of this, it is very important to prevent these turtles from mixing. This helps keep each species pure and healthy in the wild.

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