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Jefferson County Courthouse (Arkansas) facts for kids

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Jefferson County Courthouse
U.S. Historic district
Contributing property
Jefferson County Courthouse.jpg
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Location Pine Bluff, Arkansas
Built 1856 (1856), restored after 1976 fire
Part of Pine Bluff Commercial Historic District (ID08000438)
Added to NRHP May 20, 2008

The Jefferson County Courthouse is a very important building in Pine Bluff, Arkansas. It serves as the main office for the government of Jefferson County, Arkansas. This courthouse is located in the Pine Bluff Commercial Historic District. It sits right on the edge of two different natural areas: the Arkansas Delta and the Piney Woods.

History of the Courthouse Building

Early Construction and Purpose

The original Jefferson County Courthouse was built a long time ago, in 1856. This building was designed to be the central place for all county government activities. County government helps manage things like local laws, taxes, and public services for the people living in the county.

Fire and Restoration Efforts

Sadly, a big fire in 1976 caused a lot of damage to the courthouse. Much of the building was destroyed. However, some parts of the original structure survived the fire. These surviving sections were used to help rebuild and restore the courthouse. This means the building you see today still has pieces of its long history.

Becoming a Historic Landmark

In 2008, the Jefferson County Courthouse was added to the National Register of Historic Places. This is a special list kept by the United States government. Buildings on this list are important because of their history, architecture, or what they mean to a community. The courthouse was recognized as part of the Pine Bluff Commercial Historic District. This district includes many important buildings in downtown Pine Bluff.

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