John Cullinan facts for kids
John Cullinan (born around 1858 – died 17 December 1920) was an important Irish leader and politician. He was a member of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, representing the area of Tipperary South from 1900 to 1918. He was known for his strong support of Irish nationalism.
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Early Life and Irish Activism
John Cullinan, sometimes spelled Cullinane, was born in Bansha, County Tipperary. His father, Charles Cullinan, was a merchant and farmer. John studied at St. Patrick's College, Thurles.
From a young age, John Cullinan became very involved in the movement for Irish rights. He played a big part in groups like the Land League and the Plan of Campaign. These groups worked to help farmers and improve their living conditions. Because of his activism, he faced many challenges and spent time in prison several times. He even faced serious illness while in prison.
Community Leader and Sports
Beyond his political work, John Cullinan was a dedicated community leader. For many years, he was the Chairman of the Tipperary Board of Poor Law Guardians. This group helped people who were struggling. He was also a member of the South Tipperary County Council from when it started in 1899.
John Cullinan was also a talented athlete. He was a well-known player of hurling and Gaelic football, which are traditional Irish sports. He even refereed the very first All-Ireland Football Championship final on 29 April 1888. In 1913, he married Rita O'Meara.
Political Career in Parliament
In 1900, John Cullinan was chosen to be the Nationalist candidate for South Tipperary in the general election. He was elected without anyone running against him. He continued to win his seat unopposed in several elections after that.
He served in the UK Parliament until December 1918. In that election, he was defeated by Patrick James Moloney, a candidate from the Sinn Féin party.
Later Life
John Cullinan passed away in Dublin on Friday, 17 December 1920. He was buried in Tipperary, his home county.