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John Davis
John davis kansas.jpg
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Kansas's 5th congressional district
In office
March 4, 1891 – March 3, 1895
Preceded by John Alexander Anderson
Succeeded by William A. Calderhead
Personal details
Born (1826-08-09)August 9, 1826
Springfield, Illinois
Died August 1, 1901(1901-08-01) (aged 74)
Topeka, Kansas
Resting place Topeka Cemetery
Political party Populist Party
Other political
affiliations
Greenback Party
Alma mater Illinois College
Signature

John Davis (born August 9, 1826 – died August 1, 1901) was an important politician from Kansas. He served as a U.S. Representative, which means he was a member of the United States House of Representatives. He worked to help farmers and supported new ideas like women's right to vote.

Early Life and Education

John Davis was born near Springfield, Illinois, in 1826. When he was four years old, his family moved to Macon County. He went to local country schools and also attended Springfield Academy. Later, he studied at Illinois College in Jacksonville, Illinois. After his schooling, he worked in farming and growing plants near Decatur, Illinois.

Career and Community Work

In 1872, John Davis moved to Kansas. He settled on a farm near Junction City. He quickly became a leader for farmers in the area.

Leading Farmers' Groups

In 1873, John Davis was chosen to be the president of the first major farmers' meeting in Kansas. This meeting led to the creation of the Farmers' Cooperative Association. This group helped farmers work together and support each other. Davis was also its first president.

He continued his work with farmers by serving as president of the Grange convention in 1874. The Grange was another important organization for farmers.

Newspaper and Horticulture

In 1875, Davis became the owner and editor of the Junction City Tribune newspaper. He also served for many years as the Secretary of the Central Kansas Horticultural Society. This group focused on growing fruits, vegetables, and flowers.

Political Journey

John Davis was a strong believer in certain ideas. He was an anti-slavery Republican, meaning he was against slavery. He also believed the government should support education for farmers. He was even a neighbor and friend of Abraham Lincoln.

Early Attempts at Congress

Davis tried to become a U.S. Representative several times. In 1880 and 1882, he ran as a candidate for the Greenback Party. However, he did not win these elections.

Serving in Congress

John Davis was finally elected to the U.S. House of Representatives as a member of the Populist Party. He served two terms, from March 4, 1891, to March 3, 1895.

While in Congress, he gave speeches on many important topics. These included how the government handles money (finance), taxes on imported goods (tariff reform), and how goods are moved (transportation). He also supported an income tax, which means people pay taxes based on how much money they earn. A very important cause he championed was women's suffrage, which is the right for women to vote.

In 1894, he tried to be re-elected to Congress but was not successful.

Later Life and Legacy

After his time in politics, John Davis spent his remaining years writing. He passed away on August 1, 1901, at his daughter's home in Topeka, Kansas. He was buried in Topeka Cemetery.

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