John Garvock facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Sir John Garvock
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Born | 15 March 1817 Kennington, Surrey |
Died | 10 November 1878 South Kensington, London |
Allegiance | ![]() |
Service/ |
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Rank | General |
Commands held | 2nd Infantry Brigade at Shorncliffe 1st Infantry Brigade at Dover Northern District Southern District |
Battles/wars | Ambela Campaign |
Awards | Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath |
Sir John Garvock was a brave British Army General who lived from 1817 to 1878. He was a very important leader in the British military during the 1860s. He earned the special title of Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath (GCB) for his service.
John Garvock was born in Kennington, Surrey, in 1817. He was the only son of Major John Garvock, who was also a soldier in the Royal Horse Guards.
Contents
Sir John Garvock's Military Journey
Sir John Garvock started his military career in 1835. He joined the 10th Regiment of Foot as an officer. This meant he was given a special rank and responsibility.
By 1839, he was working as an Adjutant for his regiment. An Adjutant is like a chief assistant to a commanding officer, helping with daily tasks and paperwork.
Leading Brigades
Later, Sir John Garvock became a commander of large groups of soldiers.
- In October 1860, he led the 2nd Infantry Brigade at Shorncliffe Army Camp.
- In July 1861, he took command of the 1st Infantry Brigade at Dover.
The Ambela Campaign
In 1863, Sir John Garvock led a special group of soldiers called the Eusufzye Field Force. They went on an important mission against some tribesmen in a place called Umbela. This event is now known as the Ambela Campaign. It happened in the North West Frontier region.
Becoming a General Officer Commanding
Sir John Garvock continued to rise in the army.
- In October 1866, he became the General Officer Commanding the Northern District in England. This meant he was in charge of all military forces in that area.
- In July 1877, he took on the same role for the Southern District.
Leading Regiments
Towards the end of his career, he was also named the Colonel of two different regiments. First, he was Colonel of the 89th Foot, and then the 10th Foot. Being a Colonel of a regiment is a very respected position, often given to senior officers.