John Praed facts for kids

John Praed (born around 1657 – died October 10, 1717) was an English merchant and politician. He lived in Trevethoe, near St Ives in Cornwall. Praed was a member of the House of Commons, which is like the main law-making body in England, from 1708 to 1713. He was part of the Tory political group.

Early Life and Business Beginnings

John Praed was the son of James Praed and Horor Gifford. His family lived in Trevethoe, Cornwall. When he was young, John learned about business by working for a merchant named Mr. Bonnell in London. By 1678, he was working as a business agent in a place called Zant.

Business Challenges

In 1680, John Praed got involved in a business deal that caused him financial problems for many years. Two merchants from London asked him to buy a large amount of currants (a type of dried fruit) and arrange for payments to be made in Venice. John Praed bought the currants and sent them, but the payments were stopped.

He took legal action in 1690 and won his case, being awarded a large sum of money. However, the other merchant, William Warre, refused to pay. John Praed tried several times to get his money, even through the legal system, but it was a long and difficult process. In 1706, John Praed inherited his family's estates in Trevethoe after his brother James passed away. Unfortunately, these estates also had many debts.

Becoming a Politician

In 1708, John Praed decided to run for a seat in Parliament for the area of St Ives. It was a very close election, but he won and became a Member of Parliament. As an MP, he voted on important issues. For example, in 1710, he voted against the impeachment (a formal accusation of wrongdoing) of a person named Sacheverell.

He was elected again for St Ives in 1710. In 1711, he voted in favor of peace. He also tried to pass a law to help him recover the money from his old business dispute, but it was not successful. He did not run for election in 1713.

Later Life and Family Legacy

In 1715, John Praed made an agreement with Sir Humphrey Mackworth. John Praed agreed to make Sir Humphrey's son, William, his heir (the person who would inherit his property). In return, John Praed would receive money and income from the estate. He also helped William Mackworth find a wife, Anne Slaney, whose family brought money that helped pay off John Praed's debts.

John Praed continued to live at Trevethoe until he passed away on October 10, 1717. He was buried on November 7, 1717. After his death, his estates went to William Mackworth, who then took on the name William Mackworth Praed to continue the family name.