Joint Political Military Group facts for kids
The Joint Political Military Group (JPMG) is a special team that helps Israel and the United States work closely together. They focus on political, military, and economic cooperation. This group was created on November 29, 1983, to help both countries plan together, practice together, and share supplies.
The JPMG is led by important officials from both countries. One leader is from Israel's Ministry of Defense. The other is the U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for Political-Military Affairs. The group meets twice a year, taking turns hosting meetings in Israel and the United States.
When the JPMG first started, its main goal was to discuss how to deal with the Soviet Union's actions in the Middle East. Today, the group talks about newer concerns. These include stopping the spread of dangerous chemical weapons and powerful long-range missiles.
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Working Together: The JPMG
The JPMG is a key part of how Israel and the United States cooperate. It helps them stay strong and safe. This group shows how two countries can work together on important global issues.
How It Started
Military relations between the United States and Israel became stronger during the Reagan Administration. This was a time when President Reagan wanted to build a team of countries against the Soviet Union in the Middle East.
Early Agreements
In 1981, U.S. Secretary of Defense Caspar Weinberger and Israeli Minister of Defense Ariel Sharon signed an agreement. This agreement set up a way for the countries to talk and work together. It was meant to make both nations more secure. This early agreement led to the creation of the Joint Political Military Group.
First Joint Exercises
Since its start, the JPMG has met regularly. They discuss things like military sales to Israel. They also plan joint exercises and practice drills. These exercises help their militaries work better together. The first joint air and sea exercises began in 1984.
What Happens Now
As part of their agreement, the United States and Israel continue to meet twice a year. These meetings help them keep their promises from the original agreement. In 2001, they also started an annual "strategic dialogue." This meeting includes experts from all parts of defense and intelligence. It helps them share ideas and plan for the future.
